Sådan fungerer ipaddress.no
Hvad vi ser, hvad vi gemmer, og hvor hvert eneste tal på webstedet kommer fra.
Denne tekst findes endnu ikke på dansk. Den vises på engelsk, indtil en oversættelse er udgivet.
Hvad vi ser
Like every website, our server receives a few things with each request:
- Your IP address — the public address your connection uses. Behind a home router, a mobile network or a VPN this is the router’s, carrier’s or VPN’s address, not your device’s.
- Request headers your browser sends — user agent, preferred languages, and privacy signals such as Do Not Track and Global Privacy Control.
- The page you asked for, including anything you typed into a lookup.
Your browser also knows things it never sends us — your screen size, its time zone, the HTTP protocol it negotiated. Where we show those, they are computed in your browser and stay there.
Hvad vi gemmer
- Our own copies of public datasets, downloaded and compiled on our server on each source’s own schedule: the global BGP routing table and AS names (APNIC), address delegations from the five regional internet registries, RPKI validated route origin authorisations, IP geolocation (DB-IP Lite), place names and time zones (GeoNames), the Tor exit list and the IEEE MAC vendor registry.
- Aggregate page counts: the path of each page view (with lookup values removed, e.g.
/ip/[query]) and a daily counter. No IP, no cookie, no identifier. Disabled when your browser sends Do Not Track or Global Privacy Control. - Data source statistics: how many requests each source answered and how long it took, per hour — needed to monitor reliability. No lookup values are kept.
- Short-lived caches of results in memory (minutes to hours, never written to disk), so the same question isn’t asked twice.
- Messages you send through the contact form, until they are answered (deleted after at most 12 months).
Hvad vi ikke gemmer
- We do not log visitor IP addresses in our application. Rate limiting works on keyed hashes held in memory, rotated daily.
- We do not keep a history of the IPs, domains or ASNs you look up.
- We do not set tracking cookies. The only cookies are a language preference you choose, and — only if you accept — those set by Google Analytics or AdSense when the site operator has enabled them.
- We do not sell or share any visitor data.
Infrastructure in front of the application (the reverse proxy and hosting provider) may keep standard access logs for security and operations, with short retention.
Sådan fungerer et opslag
- Your input is validated strictly. Only IP addresses, ASNs and syntactically valid public domain names are accepted; private, internal and reserved names never leave our server.
- Network, routing, registry, location and Tor data come from our own datasets on our server. No third-party IP intelligence service is asked about your address.
- Two things are inherently live and are queried at the moment you ask: DNS (forward and reverse lookups, sent by our own DNS client to recursive resolvers) and registration records (RDAP or WHOIS, asked directly of the registry responsible for the address, AS number or domain).
- Every field shows where it came from. Values that are inferred rather than recorded — such as the network type guessed from an operator’s name — are labelled as a guess.
- If a source fails or is slow, the page shows what is available and marks the rest as not available — never a made-up value.
Commercial data providers can be connected by the site operator as an optional extra; they are switched off by default and listed below with their current status.
Datakilder
Aktuel status for alle de datakilder, webstedet kan bruge.
| Kilde | Leverer | Kører | Status |
|---|---|---|---|
| Routing- og registerdata (egne) Oprindelses-AS, præfiks og registertildeling for hver adresse, fra vores kompilerede kopi af BGP-tabellen og RIR'ernes tildelingsfiler. | BGP-routing | På vores server | I drift for 14 sekunder siden |
| Placeringsdata (egne, DB-IP Lite + GeoNames) Anslået by, region og koordinater fra DB-IP Lite, med stednavne og tidszoner fra GeoNames. | Geoplacering og ASN | På vores server | I drift for 14 sekunder siden |
| Tor-exitliste (egen kopi) Om en adresse er en Tor-exitnode, ud fra den liste, Tor-projektet offentliggør. | Sikkerhedssignaler | På vores server | I drift for 14 sekunder siden |
| DNS (egen klient) Vores egen DNS-klient (UDP/TCP, EDNS0), der spørger de resolvere, der er sat op på denne server. | DNS-opslag | På vores server | I drift for 27 sekunder siden |
| AS-registerdata (egne) AS-indehaver, land, register og tildelingsdato fra APNIC og RIR'ernes tildelingsfiler. | ASN-data | På vores server | I drift for 1 sekund siden |
| BGP-tabel (egen kopi) Alle præfikser, et AS er oprindelse til i den globale routingtabel. | BGP-routing | På vores server | I drift for 2 sekunder siden |
| RDAP (autoritativt register) Registreringsdata fra det register, der er ansvarligt for adressen, AS'et eller domænet, valgt via IANA's bootstrap-filer. | Registreringsdata | Eksternt API | Nedsat for 16 sekunder siden |
Datasæt og aktualitet
Vores lokale kopier af offentlige datasæt, hvornår de sidst blev bygget, og hvor mange poster de indeholder.
| Datasæt | Status | Sidst bygget | Poster |
|---|---|---|---|
| BGP-routingtabelBygges igen hver 24. time.APNIC (Thyme / BGP routing table analysis) | Opdateret | for 4 timer siden | 1.332.637 |
| RegistertildelingerBygges igen hver 24. time.AFRINIC, APNIC, ARIN, LACNIC, RIPE NCC (NRO extended delegation format) | Opdateret | for 4 timer siden | 774.023 |
| RDAP-bootstrapBygges igen hver 24. time.IANA | Opdateret | for 4 timer siden | 4 |
| Byer (GeoNames)Bygges igen hver 168. time.GeoNames (cities5000) · CC BY 4.0 | Opdateret | for 4 timer siden | 71.287 |
| Geoplacering (DB-IP Lite)Bygges igen hver 72. time.DB-IP · CC BY 4.0 | Opdateret | for 4 timer siden | 7.597.697 |
| Tor-exitnoderBygges igen hver 6. time.The Tor Project | Opdateret | for 4 timer siden | 1.227 |
| MAC-producenter (IEEE)Bygges igen hver 168. time.IEEE Registration Authority (MA-L, MA-M, MA-S); Wireshark manuf as fallback | Opdateret | for 4 timer siden | 54.321 |
| Cloudflares adresseområderBygges igen hver 24. time.Cloudflare | Opdateret | for 4 timer siden | — |
| RPKI-validerede ROA'erBygges igen hver 6. time.rpki-client project console (validated from the five RIR trust anchors) | Opdateret | for 4 timer siden | — |
Begrænsninger
- IP geolocation is an estimate. It describes where an address block is likely used, often the location of a provider’s equipment. Country is usually right; city is often wrong, especially on mobile networks, satellite links, VPNs and CGNAT. It is never precise enough to identify a person or a street address, and must not be used to do so.
- Coordinates are rounded to two decimal places (about 1 km) and shown with an honest accuracy radius.
- Each dataset is refreshed on its source’s schedule: routing and registry data daily, RPKI and the Tor list every few hours, DB-IP’s monthly release every few days. A block that changed hands recently may show its previous holder for a while.
- Network type (residential, mobile, hosting…) is inferred from the operator’s name and labelled as a guess. Proxy and VPN use cannot be reliably detected from public data; we only report what a dataset actually records, such as Tor exit relays.
- Registration data is published by registries and may be outdated or redacted for privacy.